PASADENA, Calif.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–
Arrowhead Research Corporation (NASDAQ: ARWR), a biopharmaceutical
company developing targeted RNAi therapeutics, presented data from a
Phase 2a clinical study at The AASLD Liver Meeting 2015®
demonstrating that ARC-520, its lead drug candidate against chronic
hepatitis B infection (HBV), effectively reduced HBV viral antigens
derived from cccDNA. HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) was reduced
substantially with a maximum reduction of 1.9 logs (99%) and a mean
maximum reduction of 1.5 logs (96.8%) in treatment naïve e-antigen
(HBeAg)-positive patients. This direct antiviral effect was still
evident 57 days after a single dose. These data strongly support
advancement of ARC-520, and Arrowhead has initiated multiple studies
aimed at producing a functional cure of HBV.
Christopher Anzalone, Ph.D., Arrowhead’s president and chief executive
officer said, “At AASLD we presented data from our clinical program and
from a nonclinical study in chimpanzees. Both of these studies show that
ARC-520 can produce deep and durable knockdown of HBV viral antigens.
These data give us additional confidence in the program as we move
forward with multiple-dose and combination studies of ARC-520, that we
hope will lead to host immune reconstitution, HBsAg seroclearance, and
functional cure.”
Man-Fung Yuen, M.D., Ph.D., chair of gastroenterology and hepatology,
The University of Hong Kong, and deputy chief of service, Queen Mary
Hospital department of medicine, Hong Kong, and a principal investigator
for Arrowhead’s Phase 2a clinical study, delivered a late-breaking
poster presentation titled, “ARC-520 produces deep and durable
knockdown of viral antigens and DNA in a phase II study in patients with
chronic hepatitis B“.
In this presentation, Dr. Yuen and co-authors show that in the
Heparc-2001 clinical study, ARC-520 in combination with entecavir
achieved maximum reductions of HBsAg, HBV DNA, HBeAg, and core-related
antigen (HBcrAg) of 1.9 logs (99%), 4.3 logs (99.995%), 1.7 logs (98%),
and 1.2 logs (93.7%), respectively.
HBeAg-positive, treatment naïve patients achieved consistent reductions
in HBsAg with a mean maximal reduction of 1.5 logs (96.8%). ARC-520
caused a direct antiviral effect after a single dose that was still
evident after 57 days, which was the last time-point available.
Consistent with findings from Arrowhead’s chimpanzee study, also
presented at AASLD, variations in viral antigen reduction indicated that
patients previously treated with chronic entecavir and patients that
were treatment-naive and negative for HBeAg likely had lower levels of
cccDNA derived mRNA transcripts. As such, HBeAg-positive treatment naïve
patients experienced a greater relative reduction in HBsAg than patients
that were HBeAg-negative or treatment experienced. One transitional
patient in cohort 7 was HBeAg-positive at baseline and became
HBeAg-negative at days 3 to 43. This patient experienced an intermediate
response initially, however HBsAg continued to trend downward through
day 57, the last time-point available.
In the clinical study, 58 patients with chronic HBV received doses of
1mg/kg – 4 mg/kg of ARC-520 in 7 cohorts. The cohorts varied by ARC-520
dose, HBeAg status, and prior NUC treatment status. The primary
objective of the study was to measure the depth and duration of HBsAg
reduction in response to a single dose or two doses (cohort 6) of
ARC-520 in combination with entecavir. Arrowhead also assessed safety
and tolerability and additional secondary and exploratory endpoints.
ARC-520 was well tolerated with no serious adverse events (AE), no dose
limiting toxicities, no discontinuations due to medication AEs, and a
modest occurrence rate (23%) of AEs that were all deemed unrelated to
study drug by the principal investigator. No AE occurred more than once.
There were no AEs amongst 10 patients receiving placebo. There was a low
occurrence rate of abnormal laboratory tests, with no observed
relationship to timing or dose.
Copies of presentation materials can be accessed by visiting the Events
section of the company’s website at http://ir.arrowheadresearch.com/events.cfm.
About ARC-520
Arrowhead’s RNAi-based candidate ARC-520 is being investigated in the
treatment of chronic HBV infection. The small interfering RNAs (siRNAs)
in ARC-520 intervene at the mRNA level, upstream of the reverse
transcription process where current standard of care nucleotide and
nucleoside analogues act. Arrowhead is investigating ARC-520
specifically to determine if it can be used to achieve a functional
cure, which is an immune clearant state characterized by hepatitis B
s-antigen negative serum with or without seroconversion. Arrowhead is
conducting Phase 2b multiple dose and combination studies in chronic HBV
patients. Approximately 350-400 million people worldwide are chronically
infected with the hepatitis B virus, which can lead to cirrhosis of the
liver and is responsible for 80% of primary liver cancers globally.
About Arrowhead Research Corporation
Arrowhead Research Corporation is a biopharmaceutical company developing
targeted RNAi therapeutics. The company is leveraging its proprietary
Dynamic Polyconjugate™ delivery platform to develop targeted
drugs based on the RNA interference mechanism that efficiently silences
disease-causing genes. Arrowhead’s pipeline includes ARC-520 and ARC-521
for chronic hepatitis B virus, ARC-AAT for liver disease associated with
alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, ARC-F12 for hereditary angioedema and
thromboembolic diseases, and ARC-HIF2 for renal cell carcinoma.
For more information please visit http://www.arrowheadresearch.com,
or follow us on Twitter @ArrowRes.
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Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act:
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon our
current expectations and speak only as of the date hereof. Our actual
results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any
forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and
uncertainties, including our ability to finance our operations, the
future success of our scientific studies, our ability to successfully
develop drug candidates, the timing for starting and completing clinical
trials, rapid technological change in our markets, and the enforcement
of our intellectual property rights. Arrowhead Research Corporation’s
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q discuss some of the important risk factors that may affect
our business, results of operations and financial condition. We assume
no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect
new events or circumstances.
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Corporation.
Source: Arrowhead Research Corporation
View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20151116005646/en/
Arrowhead Research Corporation
Vince Anzalone, CFA
626-304-3400
ir@arrowres.com
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Source: Arrowhead Research Corporation
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